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\u063a\u0646\u064a \u0644\u0645\u0643\u0627\u0641\u062d\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0633\u0627\u062f<\/strong><\/span><\/p>\n \u0645\u0639 \u0623\u0646 \u0623\u0634\u0631\u0641 \u063a\u0646\u064a \u0644\u0645 \u064a\u0648\u0636\u062d \u062e\u0637\u062a\u0647 \u0644\u0645\u0643\u0627\u0641\u062d\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0633\u0627\u062f \u0642\u0628\u0644 \u0645\u0624\u062a\u0645\u0631 \u0644\u0646\u062f\u0646\u060c \u0625\u0644\u0627 \u0623\u0646\u0647 \u0648\u0628\u0641\u062a\u062d \u0645\u0644\u0641 “\u0628\u0646\u0643 \u0643\u0627\u0628\u0648\u0644”\u060c \u062e\u0641\u0651\u0636 \u062f\u0631\u062c\u0629 \u0623\u0641\u063a\u0627\u0646\u0633\u062a\u0627\u0646 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0633\u0627\u062f\u060c \u0645\u0646 \u0623\u0641\u0633\u062f \u062f\u0648\u0644\u0629 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0627\u0628\u0639\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0633\u0627\u062f.<\/span><\/p>\n \u0648\u0623\u0643\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0626\u064a\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0641\u063a\u0627\u0646\u064a \u0641\u064a \u0645\u0624\u062a\u0645\u0631 \u0644\u0646\u062f\u0646\u060c \u0628\u0623\u0646\u0647 \u064a\u0631\u0641\u0639 \u062e\u0637\u0648\u0627\u062a \u0639\u0645\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0645\u0643\u0627\u0641\u062d\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0633\u0627\u062f. \u0648\u062d\u0635\u0644\u062a \u0634\u0628\u0643\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u0644\u0644\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0641\u063a\u0627\u0646[9]<\/sup><\/sup><\/a>\u060c \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0646\u0633\u062e\u0629 \u0644\u0648\u0631\u0642\u0629 \u0623\u0634\u0631\u0641 \u063a\u0646\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0635\u0644\u0627\u062d\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0645\u062c\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0633\u0627\u062f\u060c \u0648\u062a\u062d\u062a\u0648\u064a \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0637\u0648\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0629:<\/span><\/p>\n \u00a0<\/strong><\/span><\/p>\n \u0645\u0644\u0641 \u0628\u0646\u0643 \u0643\u0627\u0628\u0648\u0644<\/strong><\/span><\/p>\n \u0628\u0646\u0643 \u0643\u0627\u0628\u0648\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0630\u064a \u0623\u0633\u0633\u0647 \u0634\u064a\u0631\u062e\u0627\u0646 \u0641\u0631\u0646\u0648\u062f \u0639\u0627\u0645 2004\u0645\u060c \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0648\u0644\u0649 \u0639\u0644\u064a\u0647 \u0639\u0627\u0645 2010\u0645\u060c \u0628\u0646\u0643 \u0623\u0641\u063a\u0627\u0646\u0633\u062a\u0627\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u0643\u0632\u064a \u062e\u0634\u064a\u0629 \u0633\u0642\u0648\u0637\u0647. \u064a\u0642\u0627\u0644 \u0625\u0646 \u0645\u0644\u064a\u0627\u0631 \u062f\u0648\u0644\u0627\u0631 \u0645\u0646 \u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0646\u0643 \u0643\u0627\u0646 \u063a\u064a\u0631 \u0645\u0648\u062c\u0648\u062f\u060c \u0648\u0628\u0639\u062f\u0647\u0627 \u0623\u0644\u0642\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0628\u0636 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u062b\u064a\u0631 \u0645\u0646 \u0623\u062c\u0644 \u0630\u0644\u0643\u060c 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\u0641\u0648\u0631\u0646\u0648\u062f \u0631\u0626\u064a\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0646\u0643 \u0648\u062e\u0644\u064a\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0644\u0647 \u0641\u064a\u0631\u0648\u0632\u064a \u0646\u0627\u0626\u0628\u0647\u060c \u0648\u0628\u0646\u0627\u0621\u064b \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u062d\u0643\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u0643\u0645\u0629 \u064a\u0646\u0628\u063a\u064a \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0643\u0644 \u0648\u0627\u062d\u062f \u0645\u0646\u0647\u0645\u0627 \u062f\u0641\u0639 500 \u0645\u0644\u064a\u0648\u0646 \u062f\u0648\u0644\u0627\u0631 \u0644\u0644\u0628\u0646\u0643. \u0648\u062d\u0643\u0645\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u0643\u0645\u0629 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u062a\u0639\u0644\u064a\u0642 \u0645\u0644\u0643\u064a\u0629 \u0645\u062d\u0645\u0648\u062f \u0643\u0631\u0632\u0627\u064a\u060c \u0648\u0639\u0628\u062f\u0627\u0644\u063a\u0641\u0627\u0631 \u062f\u0627\u0648\u064a \u0648\u062d\u0633\u064a\u0646 \u0641\u0647\u064a\u0645 \u0644\u0645\u0627 \u064a\u0645\u0644\u0643\u0648\u0646\u060c \u062d\u062a\u0649 \u064a\u0624\u062f\u0648\u0627 \u0642\u0631\u0648\u0636\u0647\u0645 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0646\u0643[11]<\/sup><\/sup><\/a>. \u0648\u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0622\u0646 \u062a\u0645 \u0625\u0631\u062c\u0627\u0639 12 \u0645\u064a\u0648\u0646 \u062f\u0648\u0644\u0627\u0631 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0646\u0643\u060c \u0641\u064a\u0645\u0627 \u064a\u0628\u0642\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0632\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0643\u0628\u0631 \u063a\u0627\u0626\u0628\u0627.<\/span><\/p>\n \u0628\u0646\u0627\u0621\u064b \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0648\u0632\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0627\u0631\u062c\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0641\u063a\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u062a\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0635\u0648\u0644 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0639\u0646\u0627\u0648\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0627\u0631\u064a\u0646 \u0645\u0646 \u0623\u0641\u063a\u0627\u0646\u0633\u062a\u0627\u0646 \u0628\u0645\u0633\u0627\u0639\u062f\u0629 \u0625\u0646\u062a\u0631\u0628\u0648\u0644\u060c \u0648\u0644\u0643\u0646 \u0644\u0645 \u062a\u064f\u0631\u0641\u0639 \u062e\u0637\u0648\u0627\u062a \u0639\u0645\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0625\u0644\u0642\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0628\u0636 \u0639\u0644\u064a\u0647\u0645. \u0625\u0644\u0627 \u0623\u0646 \u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0636\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0627 \u064a\u0645\u0643\u0646 \u062d\u0644\u0647\u0627 \u0628\u0645\u062c\u0631\u062f \u062d\u0628\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0647\u0645\u064a\u0646\u060c \u0628\u0644 \u064a\u062a\u0637\u0644\u0628 \u062d\u0644\u0647\u0627 \u0623\u062e\u0630 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0631\u0648\u0636 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0642\u0631\u0648\u0636\u064a\u0646.<\/span><\/p>\n \u00a0<\/strong><\/span><\/p>\n \u0637\u0631\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0644<\/strong><\/span><\/p>\n \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0647\u0627\u064a\u0629<\/span><\/p>\n \n [1]<\/sup><\/sup><\/a> – \u0627\u0634\u062a\u0631\u0637 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0627\u0646\u062d\u0648\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0644\u064a\u0648\u0646\u060c \u0641\u064a \u0645\u0624\u062a\u0645\u0631 \u062a\u0648\u0643\u064a\u0648 \u0639\u0627\u0645 2012\u0645\u060c\u00a0 \u0644\u0645\u0633\u0627\u0639\u062f\u0627\u062a\u0647\u0645 \u0644\u0623\u0641\u063a\u0627\u0646\u0633\u062a\u0627\u0646 \u0625\u0646\u0647\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0633\u0627\u062f.<\/span><\/p>\n \n [2]<\/sup><\/sup><\/a> Transparency International<\/span><\/p>\n \u00a0<\/span><\/p>\n [3]<\/sup><\/sup><\/a>\u00a0 \u0645\u064a\u062b\u0627\u0642 \u0645\u0643\u0627\u0641\u062d\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0633\u0627\u062f- \u0642\u0627\u0646\u0648\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0635\u0648\u0644 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0644\u0648\u0645\u0627\u062a\u061b<\/span><\/p>\n law on overseeing the implementation of the Anti-Administrative Corruption Strategy<\/span><\/p>\n \u00a0<\/span><\/p>\n [4]<\/sup><\/sup><\/a> High office of oversight and Anti-Corruption<\/span><\/p>\n [5]<\/sup><\/sup><\/a> The vicious circle of buying and selling positions. See Afghans\u2019 Experience of Corruption a Report by Integrity Watch Afghanistan.<\/span><\/p>\n [6]<\/sup><\/sup><\/a>\u00a0 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0639\u0644\u0627\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0644\u0645\u064a \u0644\u062d\u0642\u0648\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0646\u0633\u0627\u0646\u060c \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0627\u062f\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0634\u0631\u0629. \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0627\u0628\u0637 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0627\u0644\u064a:<\/span><\/p>\n http:\/\/www.un.org\/en\/documents\/udhr\/<\/a><\/span><\/p>\n [7]<\/sup><\/sup><\/a>\u00a0 \u0625\u062d\u0635\u0627\u0621\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0624\u0633\u0633\u0629 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0645\u0648\u0642\u0639\u0647\u0627:<\/span><\/p>\n \u00a0http:\/\/www.iwaweb.org\/ncs\/index.html<\/a><\/span><\/p>\n [8]<\/sup><\/sup><\/a> \u0628\u0646\u0627\u0621\u064b \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0625\u062d\u0635\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0624\u0633\u0633\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0639\u0627\u0645 2014\u0645\u060c \u062d\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0633\u0627\u062f \u062f\u0648\u0646 \u062d\u0635\u0648\u0644 28% \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0627\u0637\u0646\u064a\u0646 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0647\u0631\u0628\u0627\u0621\u060c \u064818% \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0639\u0644\u064a\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0644\u064a\u060c \u064817% \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u062f\u0627\u0644\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u0627\u0643\u0645\u060c \u064816% \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0645\u0646 \u0645\u0646 \u0642\u0628\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0631\u0637\u0629\u060c \u062a\u0641\u0627\u0635\u064a\u0644 \u0630\u0644\u0643 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0627\u0628\u0637 \u0644\u062a\u0627\u0644\u064a:<\/span><\/p>\n http:\/\/www.iwaweb.org\/ncs\/_2014\/key_findings.html<\/a><\/span><\/p>\n [9]<\/sup><\/sup><\/a> Afghanistan analyst network<\/span><\/p>\n [10]<\/sup><\/sup><\/a> Christine Roehrs, Return of the Goodwill? London Conference as symbol of a new start, 1 december 2014, see online https:\/\/www.afghanistan-analysts.org\/return-of-the-good-will-london-conference-as-symbol-for-a-new-start\/<\/a><\/span><\/p>\n [11]<\/sup><\/sup><\/a> \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0630\u0627\u0639\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0631\u0629-\u00a0 \u06f1\u06f3-\u06f9-\u06f1\u06f3\u06f9\u06f3\u060c\u0647\u0634\u060c \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0627\u0641\u0642 4\u062f\u064a\u0633\u0645\u0628\u0631\/\u0643\u0627\u0646\u0648\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0648\u06442014\u0645:<\/span><\/p>\n http:\/\/da.azadiradio.org\/content\/article\/26724552.html<\/a><\/span><\/p>\n\n
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